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Heidelberger Druckmaschinen: Industrial Intelligence in Motion: HEIDELBERG’s Automation-Led Comeback

Germany's printing press leader pivots to high-growth packaging & automation markets while expanding into defense and e-mobility sectors.

Updated: Nov 18, 2025
Industrials
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Bull & Bear Case

An overview of the main reasons to invest and the key risks involved.

Bull Case

Packaging Powerhouse

Strong tailwinds and system integration ambition in fibre-based packaging.

Defense Diversification

Engineering pivot into EV charging and defense with VINCORION adds new growth leg.

Efficient Again

Visible cost savings and efficiency boost support a margin turnaround story.

Bear Case

Cyclicality in Printing Core

Exposure to mature, economically sensitive print markets.

Execution of New Ventures

Risk of delays or underperformance in defense and industrial verticals.

Labour Cost Inflation

High and rising personnel expenses may dilute restructuring gains.

Executive Summary

HEIDELBERGER Druckmaschinen, commonly known as HEIDELBERG, is a global leader in printing and packaging technology. With a history spanning 175 years, the German company is evolving beyond its legacy business into high-growth markets such as automation, smart packaging, industrial systems, and even defense. Today, HEIDELBERG is more than just a press manufacturer, it’s a systems integrator and technology innovator.

The investment case for HEIDELBERG lies in its turnaround story. The company now runs three focused segments: Print & Packaging Equipment (about €1,200 million in sales, leading on packaging solutions and systems integration), Digital & Lifecycle Business (around €1,100 million in sales, prioritizing digital workflows and recurring revenues), and HEIDELBERG Technology (a €70 million niche scale-up spanning defense and e-mobility). Operational improvements and new leadership are breathing fresh life into this 175-year-old German icon. Efficiency drives and expansion into smart packaging, automation, e-mobility, and defense mark the start of a credible turnaround. With a modest valuation and a growing share of resilient revenues, HEIDELBERG is quietly shifting from legacy press business to tech-powered growth platform.

Investment Thesis

Overview of buy and sell case of the business.

Why Invest?

Key pieces of information about the business that you need to know about.

Packaging Powerhouse

HEIDELBERG is making a renewed strategic push into fibre-based and automated packaging, now its fastest-growing segment with H1 sales up 17% year-on-year . This market's growth is backed by consumer-goods demand, sustainability regulation and reshoring of packaging supply chains. By integrating the entire workflow from digital printing to postpress, HEIDELBERG is strengthening its role as a systems integrator for brand-owner packaging lines. Its August 2025 Polar Mohr asset acquisition and partnership with Schubert Packaging in Brazil underline its move to extend service integration and full-value-chain control . As brands accelerate the switch to greener, automated production, HEIDELBERG is positioned to deliver a turnkey, scalable platform.

A key catalyst is the ‘Paperization’ trend, the global shift from plastics to fibre packaging. Through its Solenis partnership, HEIDELBERG has begun industrial trials of barrier-coated paperboard solutions, advancing circular-economy adoption and differentiating its offering in high-growth FMCG and e-commerce markets. Momentum from the Labelexpo launch of the Gallus Five and Gallus Alpha systems, where orders rose 20% year-on-year demonstrating Heidelberg’s expanding dominance in sustainable label and carton packaging .

Defense Diversification

HEIDELBERG is expanding into defense and security infrastructure as a long-cycle growth hedge, with its VINCORION partnership progressing on schedule and R&D funding already recognised in FY25/26 . The collaboration targets power and control systems for mobile and fixed safety-critical platforms, directly aligned with EU sovereignty and re-industrialisation goals. Early-stage work is now expected to yield initial revenue contribution in FY26, with long-term potential of around €100 million once serial production begins . Defense revenues, backed by government contracts, offer counter-cyclical stability versus printing and packaging cycles.

Through VINCORION, HEIDELBERG is building out its Technology segment as a higher-margin engineering hub, repurposing its automation and control expertise into “plant-like” defense solutions. This initiative leverages Germany’s strong defense industrial base and HEIDELBERG’s local supply chain, reinforcing its positioning as a Tier 2 supplier for both military and civil energy systems. While still immaterial to current revenue, the program is on track to deliver its first tangible contracts in 2026, marking a new structural leg of growth beyond print.

Efficient Again

HEIDELBERG’s turnaround remains firmly on track under its ‘Zukunftsplan’ programme, which has now concluded 100% of personnel agreements, locking in €80 million of annual cost savings by FY28 . Efficiency and cost-avoidance measures worth €30 million are already materialising, driving margin recovery. The group’s adjusted EBITDA margin doubled to 6.4% in H1 FY25/26 (from 3.4%), with further improvement to 8.2% in Q2, reflecting higher capacity utilisation and lower fixed costs.

Momentum is visible across operations. Free cash flow improved by €38 million year-on-year, aided by working-capital discipline and lower consultancy expenses. In parallel, Amperfied secured new infrastructure contracts with Siemens Energy and SAP, confirming recurring software-driven revenue expansion in charging-infrastructure management. As savings ramp and ‘Zukunftsplan’ cash outs fade from Q3 onward, HEIDELBERG is on track for sustained margin expansion and mid-term EBITDA targets of 9–10% by FY28 .

Catalysts

The key events that could drive investment opportunities and shift markets.

Near term
  • First VINCORION revenues and project validation: Initial R&D funding and prototype work are underway, with management guiding for first contractual revenues in FY26. Progress from MoU to execution would validate this vertical and broaden HEIDELBERG’s investor base beyond print.

  • Amperfied: Following the Siemens Energy contract (200 charging points across 12 sites) and SAP integration, Amperfied’s recurring-service pipeline is expanding rapidly. Management expects further corporate-fleet contracts into 2026, supporting the DC infrastructure ramp-up.

  • Achievement or upward revision of FY26 margin targets: After doubling EBITDA and reaching 8.2% in Q2, management reaffirmed full-year guidance for up to 8%. Any early FY26 indication of 9% trajectory under ‘Zukunftsplan’ would signal faster-than-expected execution and support a valuation re-rate.

Medium term
  • Continued margin improvement in Q3 and Q4: H1 EBITDA margin rose 300 bps year-on-year to 6.4%. Investors will watch for further expansion as personnel and efficiency savings (~€30 million) flow through from Q3 onward, cementing credibility of the turnaround.

  • Integration progress from Polar Mohr acquisition: Acquisition closed in August 2025 and already benefiting Q2 results through new cutting and die-cutting assets. Smooth integration and cross-selling into packaging lines will be key proof points for future bolt-ons.

Long term
  • Realisation of full €80m savings from FY28 onwards under Zukunftsplan: All personnel agreements are now contractually secured, locking in €80 m savings by FY28. Execution of €50 m personnel and €30 m efficiency gains remains a core long-term value driver.

  • Material contribution from non-print revenue lines: With packaging and digital solutions already driving core growth (+17% y/y) and defense on track for first revenue in FY26, HEIDELBERG is transitioning into a broader industrial-tech platform. Sustained progress would re-rate the equity story from cyclical OEM to structural innovator.

Key Risks

Key pieces of information about the business risks that you need to know about.

Cyclicality in Printing Core

Despite the promising trajectory in packaging, HEIDELBERG still relies on its traditional commercial printing segment, which is exposed to cyclical downturns. A potential slowdown in advertising, publishing, or macroeconomic conditions in Europe could reduce demand for commercial print systems and impact earnings volatility. To counter this, HEIDELBERG has increased its packaging revenue share consistently over the last years, consequently representing the majority of today’s business.

Execution of New Ventures

HEIDELBERG’s move into defense and industrial electronics is early stage, with execution risk driven by technology validation, regulatory approvals, and production scale-up. Delays or overruns could impact investor confidence and distract from core business priorities, with new talent and governance models required for smooth integration.

To mitigate risk, HEIDELBERG has recruited dedicated external teams to manage these ventures, and is building recurring revenues through long-term customer contracts, leveraging strengths in fleet management and public DC charging infrastructure.

Labor Cost Inflation

Even as HEIDELBERG works to cut headcount and streamline operations, ongoing labour cost inflation, particularly in Germany, could erode gains. The company has historically struggled with a high fixed cost base, and future wage pressures or union demands may offset the benefits of restructuring. Furthermore, cost inflation could also limit its ability to attract or retain the specialised talent needed to drive growth in new technical domains like defense electronics and automation. Labour conditions in Germany are structurally a recurring challenge, and it can be expected that the current government will take measures to address them.

Follow the Experts

Quickly navigate key insights from industry experts and leverage their knowledge and market intelligence.

Kamal Mohan Chopra profile

Kamal Mohan Chopra

Chairman, World Print Communication Forum

5K+ audience

Expert Insights

article

“Worldwide, commercial printing is declining by nearly five percent annually. On the contrary, the packaging industry is growing at 9% to 11% every year… packaging has become indispensable. It’s no longer about ink on paper – it’s about presence and branding.”

Jan De Roeck profile

Jan De Roeck

Marketing Director, Industry Relations & Strategy at Esko

3K+ audience

Expert Insights

article

“The beauty of automation is its flexibility — it allows brands to adapt quickly to changing market demands while keeping packaging inventory (and the capital locked into that inventory) as low as possible, yet still respond swiftly to evolving trends with packaging updates.”

2iQ Research profile

2iQ Research

Investment Research

2K+ audience

Expert Insights

x

"With a new defense-sector partnership and rollout of Jetfire 75 inkjet presses, the turnaround story may be gaining traction"

Reuters profile

Reuters

Media Company

20K+ audience

Expert Insights

article

“It is the latest German company to branch out into the defence sector as European countries boost military spending by hundreds of billions of euros to build up long underfunded capacity following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.”

Jonathan Pert profile

Jonathan Pert

Multimedia Journalist

500+ audience

Expert Insights

article

“HEIDELBERG has come to an arrangement with print finishing manufacturer, Polar Group, to acquire the technology, IP, and brand rights of its Polar Mohr range of products, along with further assets.”

David Osgar profile

David Osgar

Multimedia journalist

900+ audience

Expert Insights

article

“HEIDELBERG and Canon have officially announced a global co-operation in sheetfed inkjet printing at this year’s drupa print exhibition in Düsseldorf.

Both companies wish to focus on supporting commercial print businesses looking to establish hybrid offset/digital production to meet the changing needs of print buyers and increase the capability of businesses to handle shorter runs of more diverse jobs.”

Bernd Zipper profile

Bernd Zipper

CEO zipcon consulting GmbH and Chairman Initiative Online Print e.V.

6.3K+ audience

Expert Insights

article

“Artificial intelligence is the nucleus of the greatest disruption of our society since the invention of the letterpress by Johannes Gutenberg,”

Investor Materials

Access the most recent investor updates published by the company.

Key Materials

Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG – Q2 FY2025/26

Article

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2024/2025 Fiscal year Annual Report

PDF

Press Releases

Major contract: HEIDELBERG/Amperfied takes over operational management of Siemens Energy's charging infrastructure in Germany

Article

Amperfied GmbH, a subsidiary of Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG (HEIDELBERG), has been awarded another major account for electric vehicle fleets. With a full-service approach, Siemens Energy AG was acquired as a major new customer.

Milestone reached: Southern Champion Tray takes off with Boardmaster from HEIDELBERG

PDF

HEIDELBERG taking prepress automation to the next level

PDF

Additional News

Swiss media house invests in digital printing solutions from HEIDELBERG – Jetfire 50 and Versafire LV successfully commissioned at new site

Article

When an agency discovers digital printing, exciting times lie ahead! The Swiss media house rubmedia, which has 35 employees, focuses on creative communication solutions for service providers, associations, and the worlds of industry and politics.

Design meets print – HEIDELBERG wins Red Dot Award for Home of Print customer experience center

PDF

MVV Enamic and Amperfied implement charging infrastructure for MLP: 56 new charge points at the Wiesloch headquarters

PDF

External Insights

A curated collection of third-party content relevant to the company and sector to help inform your investment decision.

Heidelberg Innovation

HEIDELBERG Jetfire 50: Joining the Digital Family | Print Monthly

Article

HEIDELBERG finds the missing part of its jigsaw puzzle with a new addition in the form of the Jetfire50, a B3 inkjet machine which allows the print giant to span the whole spectrum of print

Entry into Defense

Heidelberger Turns Page on Printing as It Eyes Defense Push

Article

Team

Meet the experienced professionals leading our organization

What the Pro's Are Asking

Here are the questions that professional investors are asking before making an investment decision.

Can HEIDELBERG maintain momentum despite macro uncertainty?

Management points to the resilience of HEIDELBERG’s packaging business and a solid order backlog as stability factors. Delivering steady order intake and operational results through economic and geopolitical tensions is critical to maintaining investor trust, especially as rising energy costs and tighter fiscal conditions may impact customers’ investment plans.

HEIDELBERG’s integrated value chain, combining technology, service, and digitalization with strong in-house manufacturing and vertical integration, it provides strategic independence and supports sustainable growth even in disruptive environments.

Is the defense diversification real or opportunistic?

HEIDELBERG’s MoU with VINCORION has generated optimism, but investors are scrutinizing how much of this partnership will convert to sustainable long-term revenue. Key questions include production timelines, infrastructure investment needs, and how HEIDELBERG will differentiate itself competitively.

Confirmation of concrete contracts and repeat orders will be critical for validating this strategic move. HEIDELBERG’s in-house leadership and regulatory capabilities to scale its defense operations without stretching resources will also play a key role in executing the vision. The company is supported by a dedicated external team, German infrastructure, and qualified personnel, enabling a rapid start.

How credible is the €80m savings target?

The Zukunftsplan has been presented with detail and early results are promising. Still, institutional investors want assurances that these savings are not just temporary or accounting-driven. There is close scrutiny on labour negotiations, the pace of headcount reduction, and whether inflation or FX could offset some of the gains. Transparency in reporting quarterly progress will be a critical factor in establishing credibility. Investors are also asking how much of the savings are reinvested versus dropped to the bottom line, and whether these structural shifts impact long-term scalability.

What’s the endgame for Amperfied?

Amperfied is an integral part of HEIDELBERG’s growth strategy, focusing on scalable charging infrastructure solutions with an asset-light model and long-term customer relationships, including SAP as a reference client. The business emphasizes sustainable development through recurring revenues, service contracts, and active ecosystem management, embedding Amperfied firmly in HEIDELBERG’s long-term vision.

The endgame for Amperfied is to position itself as a major provider of charging infrastructure and services, targeting large public and corporate fleets across Europe. Success will depend on achieving high utilization rates, reliable service delivery, and competitive differentiation, all while minimizing financial risk for operators through availability-based models and ongoing cloud management. Factors such as infrastructure investment, regulatory shifts, and EV adoption rates will influence its long-term trajectory

Can HEIDELBERG improve its valuation multiple?

With cost cutting delivering margin expansion and new markets opening, the investment case is gaining traction. But institutional investors want more than operational recovery — they are looking for evidence of sustained top-line growth and market leadership. If Heidelberg can consistently deliver quarterly beats, grow defense and packaging segments, and maintain cash discipline, a multiple re-rating versus peers is possible. But credibility must be earned over time. Moreover, the street is watching whether HEIDELBERG can attract analyst upgrades, increase sell-side coverage, and shift sentiment from legacy industrial to growth re-rate narrative.