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Geiger Counter Ltd: Capitalising on the Nuclear Renaissance

A specialised investment trust providing investors diversified exposure to the uranium sector

LON:GCL
GBp80.500
Updated: Jan 23, 2026
Investment Funds
microeurope

Bull & Bear Case

An overview of the main reasons to invest and the key risks involved.

Bull Case

Balanced Exposure Across the Uranium Surve

Diversified holdings across both established producers and high-potential developers provide a well-rounded risk-reward profile in a volatile sector.

Nuclear’s Second Coming

AI growth, SMRs, and clean energy policies are combining to drive the strongest case for nuclear demand in decades—benefiting uranium directly.

Geopolitical Hedge and Strategic Supply Shift

As Western utilities retreat from Russian and Kazakh supply, GCL’s positioning in stable jurisdictions like Canada and Australia becomes more valuable.

Bear Case

Challenging Regulations

Uranium mining is highly regulated and resistant to progressive change. Adverse government policies or environmental views can greatly impact operations.

Exposure to Higher-Risk Mining

GCL's portfolio includes smaller, early-stage mining companies that may face challenges in operations or financing, increasing investment risk.

Potential Oversupply from New Projects

Major producers like Kazatomprom and Cameco could increase production, which, if unmet by demand, could precipitate a uranium glut and impact mining valuations.

Executive Summary

GCL: A Diversified Uranium Investment Trust Poised for the Energy Transition

Geiger Counter Limited (GCL) is a London-listed investment trust that gives investors access to a concentrated portfolio of global uranium mining and exploration companies. The trust spans the full uranium lifecycle, from early-stage explorers to established producers, offering exposure to both long-term growth potential and nearer-term catalysts. With top holdings including NexGen Energy, Paladin Energy, and Cameco, GCL balances geopolitical diversification and high-grade resource exposure. The fund is managed by CQS Natural Resources, a team with deep sector expertise and a disciplined, high-conviction approach.

Investor interest in uranium is resurging, driven by structural supply shortages and a renewed global commitment to nuclear energy. With energy-intensive technologies like AI and data centres creating huge new baseload power requirements, nuclear is re-emerging as a clean, stable, and scalable energy source. Meanwhile, geopolitical shifts are pushing utilities to secure non-Russian, long-term uranium supply, directly benefiting producers in GCL’s portfolio. For investors seeking a high-conviction way to play the nuclear renaissance, GCL offers differentiated, diversified, and timely exposure.

Investment Thesis

Overview of buy and sell case of the business.

Why Invest?

Key pieces of information about the business that you need to know about.

Balanced Exposure Across the Uranium Space

GCL gives investors access to a curated basket of uranium companies spanning the full project lifecycle, from exploration and development to production. Top holdings like NexGen and Denison Mines offer high-growth, near-development upside, while Cameco and Paladin provide production-scale cash flow resilience and global market presence. This structure allows investors to capture sector-wide upside without concentrating risk in a single asset, operator, or jurisdiction. GCL’s unique mix of project stage, geography, and market cap creates a rare blend of growth optionality and downside protection, something few single-stock uranium exposures can achieve sustainably.

Nuclear’s Second Coming

Global investment in nuclear power is accelerating, with over 60 reactors under construction and more than 400 planned or proposed in both developed and emerging markets. Governments from the US to China are doubling down on nuclear as a reliable, net-zero-aligned baseload solution to meet surging electricity needs. AI, electrification, and cloud infrastructure are intensifying the requirement for clean, high-uptime power, and nuclear is increasingly the only scalable, carbon-free option. From small modular reactors (SMRs) to next-generation fuels, the shift is both real and accelerating. As the critical fuel behind this renaissance, uranium demand is poised to soar, reinforcing GCL’s forward-looking investment case.

Geopolitical Hedge and Strategic Supply Shift

The West’s pivot away from Russian and Kazakh uranium has created a multi-year rerating opportunity for producers in politically stable regions. GCL is significantly underweight Kazakhstan, the world’s largest uranium supplier, and instead prioritises exposure to Canada, the US, and Australia, where regulatory frameworks and supply chain transparency are stronger. This makes it one of the few ways investors can gain diversified uranium exposure without assuming elevated geopolitical risk. As Western utilities rebuild strategic inventories and commit to long-term offtake contracts, GCL’s holdings are likely to see enhanced visibility, pricing power, and relative valuation uplift across cycles.

Catalysts

The key events that could drive investment opportunities and shift markets.

Near term
  • US Nuclear Policy Tailwinds: The Biden-Trump continuity on nuclear investment, including executive orders to fast-track licensing and boost uranium enrichment, provides near-term sentiment and valuation support.

  • Kazakh Supply Resolution: The conclusion of physical uranium dumping by Kazatomprom may stabilise the spot market and realign it with higher term pricing—boosting uranium equities in GCL’s portfolio.

Medium term
  • Major Project Milestones: GCL holdings like NexGen (Rook 1), Paladin (Langer Heinrich), and Denison (Wheeler River) are approaching key development and restart phases, which could unlock value and attract broader investor interest.

  • Utility Contracting Rebound: Western utilities are expected to accelerate long-term uranium contracting to address supply chain risks, providing pricing power for producers and visibility for developers.

Long term
  • SMR Deployment at Scale: Adoption of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) by countries and corporates could dramatically expand long-term uranium demand, particularly in non-traditional nuclear markets.

  • Global Build-Out of Nuclear Capacity: With a goal to triple nuclear power by 2050, major economies are investing in dozens of new reactors—underpinning a sustained demand cycle for uranium miners in GCL’s portfolio.

Key Risks

Key pieces of information about the business risks that you need to know about.

Early-Stage Uranium Investment Uncertainty

GCL has significant investments in pre-production or early-stage uranium companies, which could face significant hurdles such as permitting delays, construction setbacks, and uncertain financing conditions. These companies require large capital investments before generating revenue, and if funding dries up, uranium prices fall or if there are logistical challenges, projects could be delayed or abandoned. Such risks could lead to stock underperformance, increased dilution, or financial distress, negatively impacting GCL’s overall returns.

Regulatory and Environmental Challenges

Uranium mining is heavily regulated due to environmental, safety, and geopolitical concerns. GCL’s portfolio companies must secure multiple government approvals, permits, and licenses to expand, which can cause delays or restrictions on production. Stricter environmental policies, bans on uranium mining in certain regions, or sudden regulatory shifts like changes in subsidies could halt projects, increase compliance costs, or force operational shutdowns, directly impacting the growth prospects of GCL’s holdings.

Trade Protectionism Impacting Uranium Demand

The U.S. creates a sense of uncertainty in the nuclear market. Despite being a huge uranium importer, rising protectionist attitudes could disrupt the uranium market by increasing costs for utilities or by restricting imports. Tariffs on foreign uranium, particularly from Canada, may lead to higher domestic uranium prices, reducing affordability for nuclear operators. The new administration’s reluctance to embrace environmental agreements could also impact long-term nuclear adoption. Lower American demand could thus weaken long-term contracting, impacting uranium miners and causing price volatility.

Follow the Experts

Quickly navigate key insights from industry experts and leverage their knowledge and market intelligence.

Benjamin Finegold profile

Benjamin Finegold

Ocean Wall Ltd

500+ audience

Expert Insights

youtube
"We are in a structural supply deficit of 50 odd million pounds this year—if not 60—and in order for that to be met, we would need five Kazakh-scale mines to come online."
Yellow Cake Plc profile

Yellow Cake Plc

Uranium Investment Firm

500+ audience

Expert Insights

article
"Russia’s invasion of Ukraine highlighted the concentrated nature of nuclear fuel supply, increased the focus on national energy security and accelerated the shift away from fossil fuels."
Sprott Asset Management profile

Sprott Asset Management

Precious Metals Investments

65k audience

Expert Insights

article
"I think it's great that the government is finally starting to step up with some incentives [for nuclear energy], risk sharing, and big tech, given how deep their pockets are and how willing they are to win this AI race; I think it is really important."
Ocean Wall Ltd profile

Ocean Wall Ltd

Nuclear Fuel Cycle

3k audience

Expert Insights

article
"We see a snowball effect taking place over the next couple of years where rising spot prices will bring online some new projects, real cash flows will return to the sector, and the current $55bn market cap of uranium equities will increase significantly"
Matthew Gordon profile

Matthew Gordon

Founder - Crux Investor, Mining Commentator

2.5k audience

Expert Insights

article
"As the world grapples with the dual challenges of energy security and climate change... uranium offers the potential for significant returns for those willing to navigate the sector's complexities as the global energy landscape evolves."

Investor Materials

Access the most recent investor updates published by the company.

Key Resources

External Insights

A curated collection of third-party content relevant to the company and sector to help inform your investment decision.

Key Investor Materials

Geiger Counter: The Uranium Trust Built for a Bull Market

Article

Our ambition is simple. Provide retail investors access to a jargon-free, curated, and insightful weekly newsletter that tells them all they need to know about what happened in the uranium and nuclear sectors that week, and why they should care. Click to read The Hoot, a Substack publication with hundreds of subscribers.

Research

Geiger Counter Limited - Enriched prospects

Enriched prospects A commitment to quadruple nuclear generating capacity in the US, made by President Donald Trump in a series of executive orders signed at the end of May, has provided a significant and much-needed boost to the uranium sector, in which Geiger Counter (GCL) invests. A number of uranium stocks rose by double figures […]

Team

Meet the experienced professionals leading our organization

Keith Watson - undefined

Keith Watson

What the Pros Asking

Here are the questions that professional investors are asking before making an investment decision.

Why invest in GCL over a uranium ETF or physical uranium?

Unlike passive uranium ETFs or physical uranium trusts, GCL provides active stock selection with exposure to uranium miners that may outperform the commodity itself in a bull market. Miners benefit from operational leverage, meaning rising uranium prices significantly improve profit margins. Additionally, GCL can invest in pre-production companies, offering the potential for higher growth compared to ETFs that track broader uranium indices, which tend to only favour large, established producers.

Why does GCL trade at a discount to NAV?

GCL often trades below its net asset value due to its concentration in high-risk, early-stage uranium stocks, which investors perceive as more speculative. Liquidity concerns and uranium price volatility can widen the discount further. However, if uranium markets strengthen and GCL’s portfolio companies advance toward production, investor sentiment could improve, leading to a narrowing of the discount and potential upside for shareholders.

How sensitive is GCL to short-term uranium price swings?

Since GCL primarily holds uranium mining equities rather than physical uranium, its short-term performance is more volatile than the commodity itself. Mining stocks tend to react strongly to uranium price fluctuations, with junior miners often experiencing exaggerated price moves. This makes GCL highly responsive to market sentiment, meaning investors must be prepared for sharp NAV fluctuations in response to uranium price news. However, given the indirect barrier between GCL and the commodity market, price fluctuations depend greatly on the fundamentals of the underlying miner, which could deaden movements

Why hasn't GCL paid dividends?

GCL does not prioritise dividend payments, as most of its holdings are growth-focused uranium miners rather than income-generating assets. The trust reinvests capital into new opportunities, making it better suited for investors seeking capital appreciation rather than dividend yield. However, this does not stop the directors from declaring a dividend in the future if they consider it appropriate.

How would GCL benefit from a structural shift towards uranium enrichment?

As the nuclear industry evolves, increased focus on uranium enrichment and advanced fuel cycles could reshape demand dynamics. However, strong uranium supply is still essential, and GCL’s miners are well-positioned to benefit from heightened security of supply concerns. Countries prioritising domestic enrichment will still require reliable uranium sources, ensuring that GCL’s holdings in high-grade, geopolitically stable mining projects remain critical to the global fuel cycle.